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LetsDefend - Email Analysis#
Created: 23/02/2024 11:00 Last Updated: 05/06/2024 20:52

You recently received an email from someone trying to impersonate a company, your job is to analyze the email to see if it is suspicious.
Email Link: Download C:\Users\LetsDefend\Desktop\Files\BusinessEmail.zip
Password: infected
Attachment: Download C:\Users\LetsDefend\Desktop\Files\united_scientific_equipent.zip
Password: infected
This challenge prepared by ZaadoOfc
Start Investigation#
After downloaded both file, I started by parsing the eml file on Email Viewer and opened it on vscode at the same time


Online Email Reader works as a charm, this is what it should look like

Looking at the header it seems like the sender was not hide the actual email
Looking at the contents it says that there is an attachment came with it and the sender told the recipient to confirm it

Since the sender IP address could be seen on the email header, I searched this IP for the location and this IP address located in the Vancouver from Canada.
Now it’s time to analyze the email attachment

Just at first gland, it’s obviously a hugh red flag right there, it’s not an image file or document file but an exe file


I threw it to pestudio and found that this file does 3 MITRE techniques

Then I searched the hash on VirusTotal, Sure enough that this file is malicious and these vendors labels it as Loki
So our investigation concluded here
What is the sending email address?
1yanting@united.com.sgWhat is the email address of the recipient?
1admin@malware-traffic-analysis.netWhat is the subject line of the email?
1united scientific equipmentWhat date was the Email sent? Date format: MM/DD/YYYY
102/08/2021What is the originating IP?
171.19.248.52What country is the ip address from?
1CanadaWhat is the name of the attachment when you unzip it? (with extension)
1united scientific equipent.exeWhat is the sha256 hash of the File?
19909753BFB0AC8AB165BAB3555233D03B01A9274A92E57C022F87CCBE51CA415Is the email attachment malicious? Yes/No
1YesSummary#
The phishing email was sent to admin which the sender was from Canada and doesn’t hide the actual mail, but the attachment that shipped with it is a malicious PE file labeled as LOKI, the infamous info-stealer some various also act as a ransomware
